Sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imi kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcmlerde \u00f6nemli rol oynuyor.
\n<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imi kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcmlerde \u00f6nemli rol oynuyor. Danimarka’da son yap\u0131lan bir bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma, Kuzey Danimarka’da ve k\u0131rsal kesimlerde kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, ya da damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin, Ba\u015fkent B\u00f6lgesinden \u00e7ok daha fazla oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
Devlet Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fcn son incelemelerinden \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re, Kuzey Danimarka’da ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6lme riskinin, Kopenhag’da ya\u015fayanlardan \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc yetkilileri, Kuzey Jutland’da her 100.000 ki\u015fiden 103 erke\u011fin damar t\u0131kanmas\u0131 sonucu \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtiyorlar, Ba\u015fkent B\u00f6lgesinde ise bu rakam\u0131n 69 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyorlar. Yani damar t\u0131kanmas\u0131ndan \u00f6lme riski Kuzey Jutland B\u00f6lgesinde % 40 kadar daha fazla. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n durumu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Kuzey Jutlandl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131n damar t\u0131kanmas\u0131ndan \u00f6lme riski Ba\u015fkent B\u00f6lgesindeki kad\u0131nlardan %70 kadar daha b\u00fcy\u00fck.<\/p>\n
Konuya ili\u015fkin uzmanlar bu durumun nedenini bir dizi etkene ba\u011fl\u0131yor. Ancak uzmanlar\u0131n bu konudaki ortak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri, damar t\u0131kanmas\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin en b\u00fcy\u00fck nedeni insanlar\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fc ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imleri ve k\u00f6t\u00fc ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131. Kalp-damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131 sonucu \u00f6l\u00fcmlerle e\u011fitim aras\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli ba\u011flant\u0131 oldu\u011fu vurgulan\u0131yor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara g\u00f6re, sadece k\u0131sa temel e\u011fitim (folkeskole) alm\u0131\u015f olan erkeklerin kalp-damar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6lme riski uzun s\u00fcreli e\u011fitim alm\u0131\u015f olanlardan 3 kat daha fazla. Kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda ise bu risk 4 kat daha y\u00fcksek.<\/p>\n
Enstit\u00fc profes\u00f6r\u00fc Knud Juel, bu konuda daha \u00f6nce yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara da g\u00f6nderme yapt\u0131 ve “ – Damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla, sigarayla, i\u00e7kiyle, nas\u0131l beslendi\u011fimizle, spor yap\u0131p yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla yak\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 var.” dedi. Prof. Juel “ – E\u011fitimli ve sa\u011fl\u0131k konusunda bilin\u00e7li insanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu Ba\u015fkent B\u00f6lgesinde ve b\u00fcy\u00fck kentlerde ya\u015f\u0131yor. Eminim ki bu nedenle \u00fclkenin uzakta kalan k\u0131y\u0131 ve ta\u015fra b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcm riskinin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 da bundan ileri geliyor.” diyerek a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na devam etti.<\/p>\n
Kalp Hastalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ba\u015fhekim Henrik Steen Hansen de ayn\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, sosyal e\u015fitsizli\u011fin ve bilin\u00e7siz sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ya\u015fam stilinin b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen bu farkl\u0131l\u0131kta rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Niels H\u00e6kkerup (Sosyaldemokrat), b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda b\u00f6yle bir farkl\u0131l\u0131k olmas\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilemez oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Bakan\u0131 Niels H\u00e6kkerup bu soruna \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak, k\u0131sa e\u011fitimli hastalara doktora gittiklerinde 15 dakika daha fazla zaman ay\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n
Danimarka’da her d\u00f6rt \u00f6l\u00fcmden bir kalp-damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan ileri geliyor. Y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 8.600 ki\u015fi kalp-damar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imi kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcmlerde \u00f6nemli rol oynuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1802,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"coauthors":[97],"class_list":["post-1803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"yoast_head":"\n