T\u00fcrkiye’deki 350 bin asanso\u0308rden 150 bine yak\u0131n\u0131 AB’nin sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik uygunluk belgesi olan “CE \u0130s\u0327areti”ne sahip de\u011fil.
\n<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de kullan\u0131lan 350 bin asanso\u0308rden 150 bine yak\u0131n\u0131 AB’nin sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik uygunluk belgesi olan “CE \u0130s\u0327areti”ne sahip de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Mecidiyek\u00f6y’deki rezidans in\u015faat\u0131nda asans\u00f6r\u00fcn zemine d\u00fc\u015fmesi sonucu 10 i\u015f\u00e7inin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi, asans\u00f6rlerin denetimini bir kez daha g\u00fcndeme getirdi.<\/p>\n
TMMOB Makine M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131n\u0131n nisan ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Asans\u00f6rlerde Durum Raporu Uygulamalar ve Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Gerekenler Raporu”ndan derledi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’deki yakla\u015f\u0131k 350 bin asans\u00f6rden 150 bine yak\u0131n\u0131n “CE \u0130s\u0327areti” (AB direktiflerine uygunluk) bulunmuyor. CE i\u015fareti olmayan asans\u00f6rleri g\u00fcnde ortalama 10 milyon ki\u015fi kullan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
“Yetkisiz firma say\u0131s\u0131 yetkiliden fazla”<\/strong><\/p>\n Asanso\u0308r ve yu\u0308ru\u0308yen merdiven sekto\u0308ru\u0308, y\u0131lda ortalama 25-30 bin asanso\u0308r ile 3 bin yu\u0308ru\u0308yen merdiven kurulumunu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. Sekt\u00f6r, yaklas\u0327\u0131k 350 bin civar\u0131nda asanso\u0308ru\u0308n is\u0327letme su\u0308rec\u0327lerinde gerc\u0327ekles\u0327tirilen bak\u0131m ve onar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan malzeme, cihaz ve ekipmanlarla birlikte yaklas\u0327\u0131k 1 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011fe ula\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Yu\u0308ru\u0308yen merdivenlerin tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 ithal edilirken, kurulumu gerc\u0327ekles\u0327tirilen asanso\u0308rlerin yaklas\u0327\u0131k y\u00fczde 12’sinin parc\u0327alar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131 ithal, yerli marka ile kurulumu gerc\u0327ekles\u0327tirilen asanso\u0308rlerin y\u00fczde 8’i ise ithal komponentlerden olus\u0327uyor.<\/p>\n Raporda, sekt\u00f6rde faaliyet go\u0308steren yetkili firma say\u0131s\u0131 663 iken, herhangi bir yetki almadan c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327an firma say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bin 500 civar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu bilgisi dikkati \u00e7ekerken, sekt\u00f6rde istihdam edilen makina mu\u0308hendisi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 800 civar\u0131nda oldu\u011funun alt\u0131 \u00e7iziliyor.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’deki asanso\u0308r tesislerinin bu\u0308yu\u0308k bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 su\u0308rtu\u0308nme tahrikli asanso\u0308rler olus\u0327tururken, bu tip asanso\u0308rlerde asanso\u0308ru\u0308n as\u0327ag\u0306\u0131 ve yukar\u0131 yo\u0308nde zaman zaman kontrolsu\u0308z hareketler sergilemesi sonucu kazalar meydana gelebiliyor.<\/p>\n Bu kaza tu\u0308ru\u0308, genel olarak frenlerin devre d\u0131s\u0327\u0131 kalmas\u0131, balatalar\u0131n\u0131n as\u0327\u0131nmas\u0131, tahrik gu\u0308cu\u0308nu\u0308n yetersizlig\u0306i ve kumanda sistemi ar\u0131zalar\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n “Asans\u00f6rlerin y\u00fczde 70’i tehlikeli”<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de mevcut durumda yaklas\u0327\u0131k 350 bin asanso\u0308r is\u0327letmede bulunurken, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar bu asanso\u0308rlerin sadece y\u00fczde 7,5’i kontrol edilebilmis\u0327ti.<\/p>\n Makina M\u00fchendisi ile Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri odalar\u0131nca ortak yap\u0131lan kontrollerde asanso\u0308rlerin y\u00fczde 70’inin tehlikeli oldug\u0306u sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n “Bu kurallar hayat kurtar\u0131yor”<\/strong><\/p>\n Raporda uzmanlar, asans\u00f6r kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki tehlikeleri minimum hale getirmek i\u00e7in de vatanda\u015flara bir tak\u0131m uyar\u0131larda bulunuyor. Buna g\u00f6re, asanso\u0308r\u00fcn dolu olmas\u0131 halinde kabine girmeye c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327may\u0131p, asanso\u0308ru\u0308n bulunulan kata tekrar gelmesi beklemek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n Uzmanlar\u0131n asans\u00f6r kullan\u0131m\u0131 konusundaki di\u011fer baz\u0131 uyar\u0131lar da \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n “Otomatik kap\u0131l\u0131 asanso\u0308rlerde, kap\u0131s\u0131 kapanmakta olan asanso\u0308ru\u0308n kap\u0131s\u0131 ac\u0327\u0131lmaya c\u0327al\u0131s\u0327\u0131lmamal\u0131. Asanso\u0308r ve kat seviyesi olas\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na kars\u0327\u0131 dikkatli olunmal\u0131.<\/p>\n C\u0327ocuklar ve evcil hayvanlar kontrol alt\u0131nda tutulmal\u0131, 12 yas\u0327\u0131ndan ku\u0308c\u0327u\u0308kler asanso\u0308re yaln\u0131z binmemelidir.<\/p>\n Kap\u0131dan uzak durulmal\u0131 ve kap\u0131da s\u0131k\u0131s\u0327ma olas\u0131l\u0131g\u0306\u0131 bulunan giysi ve es\u0327yalara dikkat edilmelidir.<\/p>\n Kuyu bos\u0327lug\u0306una kag\u0306\u0131t ve benzeri yan\u0131c\u0131 maddelerin at\u0131lmas\u0131 o\u0308nlenmeli, buradan bas\u0327layacak bir yang\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa su\u0308rede kabini etkileyebileceg\u0306i go\u0308z o\u0308nu\u0308nde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Kabin ic\u0327ine konan yu\u0308klerin dengeli yu\u0308klenmesine dikkat edilmeli, kabin hareket halinde iken bu yu\u0308klerin kaymamas\u0131 ic\u0327in o\u0308nlem al\u0131nmal\u0131.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrkiye’deki 350 bin asanso\u0308rden 150 bine yak\u0131n\u0131 AB’nin sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik uygunluk belgesi olan “CE \u0130s\u0327areti”ne sahip de\u011fil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2415,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-2414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2414\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2414"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicturk.com\/arsiv\/20122025\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=2414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}