<\/p>\n
Bachelet, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k saray\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015eili devletinin y\u0131llarca yerli Mapu\u00e7e halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 “yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hatalar ve i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7lar” i\u00e7in af diledi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
“Cumhuriyetimizin kurulu\u015fundan bu yana, Mapu\u00e7e halk\u0131n\u0131n kimli\u011fi, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, topraklar\u0131 ve ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131 maalesef gerekti\u011fi gibi korunamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.” diyen Bachelet, h\u00fck\u00fcmet olarak Mapu\u00e7e halk\u0131na ba\u015fta altyap\u0131 projeleri i\u00e7in finansman olmak \u00fczere daha fazla kaynak sa\u011flama s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.<\/p>\n
Bachelet ayr\u0131ca \u015eili yerlilerinin haklar\u0131n\u0131 temsil etmek \u00fczere kabinede bir bakanl\u0131k kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Kongreye yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131 sunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131, \u015eili’nin yerli halklar\u0131n\u0131n 150 y\u0131ldan fazla zamand\u0131r hor g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve haks\u0131z bir ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Adlar\u0131 kendi dillerinde “topra\u011f\u0131n halk\u0131” anlam\u0131na gelen Mapu\u00e7eler, 300 y\u0131l boyunca \u0130spanyol i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele ettikten sonra 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ald\u0131klar\u0131 askeri yenilgilerle ba\u015fkent Santioago’nun 800 kilometre g\u00fcneyindeki Araucania b\u00f6lgesine yerle\u015fmi\u015f, yerlilerin bo\u015faltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler ise zaman i\u00e7inde Avrupal\u0131 yerle\u015fimciler taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6m\u00fcrgele\u015ftirilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn say\u0131lar\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 bin olan Mapu\u00e7eler, genelde yoksul ve e\u011fitimsiz.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda Mapu\u00e7eler i\u00e7inde baz\u0131 radikal gruplar, ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131, \u00e7iftlikleri, kiliseleri ve kereste kamyonlar\u0131n\u0131 yakarak, atalar\u0131na ait topraklar\u0131n iadesini talep eden eylemler d\u00fczenlemi\u015fti. \u015eili polisinin s\u00f6z konusu eylemlere kar\u015f\u0131 sert tavr\u0131, yap\u0131lan ev bask\u0131nlar\u0131 kad\u0131nlara ve \u00e7ocuklara plastik mermi ve g\u00f6z ya\u015fart\u0131c\u0131 gazla m\u00fcdahale edilmesi ele\u015ftirilere konu olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eili Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Michelle Bachelet, \u00fclkesinin Mapu\u00e7e yerlilerine y\u00f6nelik tarihsel bask\u0131 ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k uygulamalar\u0131 nedeniyle \u00f6z\u00fcr diledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":64939,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-64938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"yoast_head":"\n