Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu Alman Funke Medya Grubu i\u00e7in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 makalesinde T\u00fcrkiye ile Almanya aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerin \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu makalesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki 16 Nisan Anayasa referandumu ile 24 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019deki Almanya Federal Meclis se\u00e7imleri s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde y\u00fckselen tansiyonun iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki sorunlar\u0131n so\u011fukkanl\u0131l\u0131kla ele al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirdi\u011fine i\u015faret etti. \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, 3 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de Ba\u015fbakan Angela Merkel ile Sosyal Demokrat Parti Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Martin Schulz aras\u0131ndaki se\u00e7im tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye temas\u0131n\u0131n Brexit veya Transatlantik ili\u015fkiler gibi \u00f6nemli d\u0131\u015f politika konular\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00f6nemli ulusal meselelerin \u00e7ok \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ili\u015fkin tek boyutlu ve meseleleri basite indirgeyen yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 sorunlu buldu\u011funu ifade eden \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, Alman siyaset\u00e7ilerin ve medyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu zaman olumsuz mercekten olsa da T\u00fcrkiye’ye g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ilgiyi, \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmesi \u00e7ok zor olan k\u00fcresel konjonkt\u00fcrde T\u00fcrkiye’nin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve etkisinin kavranmas\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel siyasi ve ekonomik sistemdeki tektonik kaymalar\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
”Brexit\u2019in tetikledi\u011fi s\u00fcre\u00e7te, AB\u2019deki merkezka\u00e7 kuvvetler g\u00fc\u00e7leniyor. AB\u2019nin normatif g\u00fcc\u00fc azal\u0131rken, \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6r\u00fckledi\u011fi kimlik siyaseti \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmezli\u011fi ilkesinin \u00e7i\u011fnendi\u011fi, tehditlerin \u00e7e\u015fitlendi\u011fi, uluslararas\u0131 ter\u00f6rizmin yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 meydan okumalarla dolu bir d\u00f6nemle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. Bu belirsizlik ortam\u0131nda, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda ve merkezinde bulunan 80\u2019er milyonluk n\u00fcfusa sahip T\u00fcrkiye ve Almanya\u2019n\u0131n ili\u015fkilerinin gidi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6lgesel olarak da \u00f6nemli etkileri olaca\u011f\u0131 muhakkakt\u0131r. Ak\u0131lc\u0131 olan\u0131, 3 as\u0131rd\u0131r oldu\u011fu gibi ili\u015fkilerimizi dostluk i\u00e7erisinde ve i\u015f birli\u011fi odakl\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmemizdir. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 olarak ili\u015fkilerimizdeki mevcut kriz sarmal\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeni bir anlay\u0131\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7evesi geli\u015ftirilmesinde uzla\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z.”<\/p>\n
\u0130li\u015fkiler g\u00f6z hizas\u0131nda olmal\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu T\u00fcrkiye-Almanya ili\u015fkileri ba\u011flam\u0131nda d\u00f6rt \u00f6nerisini \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n ”Birincisi iki \u00fclkenin birbirini ayn\u0131 g\u00f6z hizas\u0131nda, iki e\u015fit ortak olarak g\u00f6rmesi ve buna uygun davranmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin son 15 y\u0131lda her alanda kaydetti\u011fi muazzam ilerlemenin takdir edilmesi ve y\u00fckseldi\u011fi yeni konumuna g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’ye hak etti\u011fi muamele ve sayg\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6sterilmesi. \u0130kincisi \u00fcst d\u00fczey siyasi diyalo\u011fun, g\u00fcvene dayal\u0131 olarak ve gerekti\u011finde gayriresmi ve alternatif ileti\u015fim kanallar\u0131 vas\u0131tas\u0131yla kesintisiz s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesidir. Bu, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u201cmegafon diplomasisinden\u201d ka\u00e7\u0131nmak anlam\u0131nda da okunabilir. De\u011ferli meslekta\u015f\u0131m Sigmar Gabriel\u2019le s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz, yar\u0131n kendisinin memleketi Goslar\u2019da tekrarlayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z gayriresmi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerimiz bu \u00e7aban\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011fidir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc olarak pop\u00fclist, ben merkezci ve k\u0131sa vadeli i\u00e7 siyaset yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n yerini realist, pragmatik ve ortak \u00e7\u0131karlar odakl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlara b\u0131rakmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hi\u00e7bir konuda bir taraf\u0131n di\u011fer taraftan ders almaya ihtiyac\u0131 yoktur. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada ve belki en \u00f6nemli unsur olarak ise birbirimize kar\u015f\u0131 daha empatili bir dil geli\u015ftirmemiz gereklili\u011fidir.”<\/p>\n 15 Temmuz travmas\u0131 tam olarak anla\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n 15 Temmuz darbe giri\u015fiminin T\u00fcrkiye’de yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 travman\u0131n Almanya’da tam olarak anla\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yeterli ve zaman\u0131nda dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sergilenmedi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini dile getiren \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu iki Almanya\u2019n\u0131n birle\u015fmesi sonras\u0131nda eski Demokratik Almanya\u2019dan y\u00fczbinlerce ki\u015fiyi birle\u015fmi\u015f yeni Alman devletinin kurumlar\u0131ndan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak zorunda kalm\u0131\u015f olan Alman dostlardan, T\u00fcrkiye’nin bug\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu durumu daha iyi anlamalar\u0131n\u0131 beklediklerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n \u0130stihbarat ve g\u00fcvenlik i\u015fbirli\u011fi memnuniyet verici derecede<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u00f6z konusu \u00e7er\u00e7evede sa\u011flanacak anlay\u0131\u015f birli\u011fi, g\u00fcvenlik, ticaret, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar, enerji i\u015f birli\u011fi ve b\u00f6lgesel politikalarda e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm gibi konularda yeni ufuklar a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131, Almanya ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerin i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7ti\u011fi zorlu s\u00fcrece ra\u011fmen \u00f6zellikle istihbarat ve g\u00fcvenlik alan\u0131ndaki i\u015f birli\u011finin memnuniyet verici oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n \u0130lgili kurumlar aras\u0131nda ba\u015fta DEA\u015e olmak \u00fczere ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine kar\u015f\u0131 etkin ve operasyonel istihbarat payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrmekte oldu\u011funu belirten \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu ayn\u0131 kararl\u0131 tutumun, FET\u00d6 ve PKK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin Almanya\u2019daki faaliyetlerinin engellenmesi konusunda da sergilenmesinin T\u00fcrkiye’nin en \u00f6nemli beklentisi oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n Ekonomik i\u015f birli\u011fi alan\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli bir potansiyel bulundu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu son be\u015f senede iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ticaretin toplamda 174 milyar avro oldu\u011funu, bu d\u00f6nemde Almanya lehine 40 milyar avroluk fazla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu T\u00fcrkiye’nin ba\u015fta ula\u015ft\u0131rma ve enerji olmak \u00fczere gelecek on y\u0131lda b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlu altyap\u0131 projeleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye devam edece\u011fini kaydederek, ”\u00d6zellikle yenilenebilir enerjide \u00f6nemli f\u0131rsatlar bulunmaktad\u0131r. K\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni d\u00fcnya ekonomik d\u00fczeninde ticaret, yat\u0131r\u0131m, teknoloji transferi ve finansman alanlar\u0131nda alternatif imkanlar\u0131n da giderek \u00e7o\u011fald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alarak ikili ekonomik ili\u015fkilerin \u00f6nem ve k\u0131ymetini daha iyi anlamam\u0131z ve \u00f6zenli olmaman\u0131z gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n M\u00fclteci krizi<\/strong><\/p>\n M\u00fclteci krizinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi art\u0131k hi\u00e7bir krizin AB \u00fclkelerine uzak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, AB i\u00e7in varl\u0131ksal bir soruna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen son d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7 ak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye-AB aras\u0131ndaki 18 Mart 2016 mutabakat\u0131n\u0131n kilit rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n Krizde, T\u00fcrkiye ve Almanya\u2019n\u0131n sergiledi\u011fi liderlik ve al\u0131nan sorumlulu\u011fun di\u011fer AB \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil etmesi gerekti\u011fini isteyen \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, ”T\u00fcrkiye mutabakat \u00e7er\u00e7evesindeki t\u00fcm sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 harfiyen yerine getirirken, AB ayn\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sergileyememi\u015ftir. Buna ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye insani sorumluluk bilinciyle s\u00f6z\u00fcne sad\u0131k kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. AB’nin de ba\u015fta vize muafiyeti olmak \u00fczere y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmesini talep etmemiz en tabii hakk\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecindeki t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n herkesin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131na oldu\u011funu dile getiren D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131, di\u011fer yandan G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi\u2019nin g\u00fcncellenmesi konusunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 bir koz olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru bulmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve kabul etmediklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB\u2019nin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck ihracat pazar\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu g\u00fcncellemenin her iki taraf\u0131n da \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131na olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130kili ili\u015fkileri taktiksel ad\u0131mlarla, konu bazl\u0131 \u015fekillendirmek yerine uzun vadeli ve stratejik bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla kurgulanmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade eden Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, ”\u00d6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye ‘de tutuklu baz\u0131 \u015fah\u0131slar-ki biri hari\u00e7 hepsi ya sonradan Alman vatanda\u015f\u0131 olmu\u015f, ya da hala T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da olan T\u00fcrk k\u00f6kenlilerden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r-konusunun Alman kamuoyunda hassasiyetle takip edildi\u011fini biliyorum. Bu ba\u011flamda ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda baz\u0131 olumlu geli\u015fmeler ya\u015fand\u0131. \u015eunu hat\u0131rlatmak isterim ki, payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ortak de\u011ferlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen hukuk devleti ilkesinin bir gere\u011fi olarak ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z yarg\u0131ya g\u00fcvenmemiz gerekiyor. Siyaseten hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda elimizden geleni yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ayr\u0131ca belirtmek isterim.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu Almanya’daki 3.5 milyonluk T\u00fcrk toplumunun iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda dostluk k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc kurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulamak istedi\u011fini, iki taraf\u0131n da olumlu g\u00fcndemi hakim k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde, Almanya’daki T\u00fcrklerin toplumsal kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 da te\u015fvik etmi\u015f olunaca\u011f\u0131na ve bu k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7ok daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hale getirilece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Alman medyas\u0131na makale yazan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu T\u00fcrk-Alman ili\u015fkilerinde zorlu bir y\u0131l\u0131n geride b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, ”Ortak \u00e7\u0131karlar merce\u011finden T\u00fcrk- Alman ili\u015fkileri i\u00e7in yeni yakla\u015f\u0131mlar geli\u015ftirmenin zaman\u0131d\u0131r” vurgusu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10178,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-69453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa"],"yoast_head":"\n