Nargile i\u00e7ildikten sonra kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve kandaki oksijen doygunlu\u011funda g\u00f6r\u00fclen olumsuz de\u011fi\u015fimlerin kalp ritim bozukluklar\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Nargile kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ne \u015fekilde etkiledi\u011fini g\u00f6steren ve “Inhalation toxicology” dergisinde yay\u0131nlanan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, nargile i\u00e7ilmesinin ard\u0131ndan kan bas\u0131nc\u0131, nab\u0131z h\u0131z\u0131 ve kandaki oksijen doygunlu\u011funda g\u00f6r\u00fclen olumsuz de\u011fi\u015fimlerin ciddi ritim bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n habercisi olabilece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonucunda, nargile i\u00e7imi \u00f6ncesi hi\u00e7bir ritim bozuklu\u011fu olmayan 33 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcn\u00fcn 16’s\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli ritim anormalliklerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireylerde nargile i\u00e7imi sonras\u0131 karbonmonoksit seviyesinin \u00f6nemli seviyelere y\u00fckselmesi ilk kez noninvaziv (kans\u0131z) bir teknikle g\u00f6sterildi.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireylerde nargileye ba\u011fl\u0131 toksik karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli ritim bozukluklar\u0131na ve EKG de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine neden oldu\u011funu da g\u00f6steren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya, tamamen sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu bilinen ve ya\u015flar\u0131 18-40 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 28’i erkek, 5’i kad\u0131n 33 ki\u015fi g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri \u00dcniversitesi E\u011fitim G\u00f6revlisi Do\u00e7. Dr. Yunsur \u00c7evik, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin t\u00fcketilmesinin t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye’de de yayg\u0131n bir al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k ve ciddi problemleri getiren bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n \u00c7evik, t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde 4 binden fazla kimyasal madde bulundu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatarak, sigara i\u00e7ilmesinin, nikotinin etkisiyle ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda, t\u00fct\u00fcn i\u00e7eri\u011findeki baz\u0131 maddelere s\u00fcrekli maruziyet yoluyla da \u00e7ok say\u0131da hastal\u0131\u011fa neden oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00c7evik, bunlardan en s\u0131k rastlanan ve en bilinenlerinin ba\u015fta akci\u011fer olmak \u00fczere kanser, kalp-damar, beyin-sinir hastal\u0131klar\u0131yla KOAH oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n “Suyun filtreleme etkisinden dolay\u0131 daha az zararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve masum bir al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen nargile de insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na en az sigara kadar zarar vermektedir. Nargilenin \u00f6zellikle son 20-30 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7te, gen\u00e7ler taraf\u0131ndan daha fazla kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Dikkat \u00e7ekici \u015fekilde 15-24 ya\u015f grubu en \u00e7ok nargile kullan\u0131m\u0131 olan ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Nargile i\u00e7icileri nemli duman\u0131n daha az rahats\u0131z edici olmas\u0131 nedeniyle derin duman teneff\u00fcs\u00fc yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in sigara i\u00e7icilerine g\u00f6re daha fazla miktarda karbonmonoksite maruz kal\u0131rlar. Bir seans (30-45 dakika) nargile i\u00e7imi sonucunda al\u0131nan nikotin miktar\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 sigara i\u00e7ilmesiyle al\u0131nan nikotin miktar\u0131na e\u015fittir. Her ne kadar a\u011f\u0131zl\u0131klar tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k olsa da di\u011fer d\u00fczenekler ayn\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00e7oklu kullan\u0131m olmas\u0131 nedeniyle sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn zararl\u0131 etkilerine ek, ba\u015fka t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz, u\u00e7uk ve hepatit gibi ba\u015fka sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerini de beraberinde getirir.”<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Nargile i\u00e7ildikten sonra kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve kandaki oksijen doygunlu\u011funda g\u00f6r\u00fclen olumsuz de\u011fi\u015fimlerin kalp ritim bozukluklar\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8899,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-8898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"yoast_head":"\n
\n“Bir seans nargile i\u00e7imindeki nikotin miktar\u0131 50 sigaradakine e\u015f de\u011fer”<\/strong><\/p>\n