Norve\u00e7’te 2011’de \u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7ocuk 77 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcren ve 21 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 Anders Behring Breivik’in sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 11 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
Breivik, 22 Temmuz 2011’de \u00f6nce Oslo’da bakanl\u0131k binalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde park etti\u011fi patlay\u0131c\u0131 dolu arabay\u0131 infilak ettirdikten sonra, Ut\u00f6ya Adas\u0131’na ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve burada \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisinin yaz kamp\u0131nda \u00e7evreye rastgele ate\u015f a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Oslo’daki bombalama eyleminde 8, Ut\u00f6ya’da ise 69 ki\u015fi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f, toplam 319 ki\u015fi yaralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Olay yerinde yakalanan Breivik, yarg\u0131lama sonunda 21 y\u0131l hapse \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkede idam cezas\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in en uzun hapis s\u00fcresi olan 21 y\u0131lla cezaland\u0131r\u0131lan Breivik’in bu cezas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcebbet hapse \u00e7evrilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fc halen a\u00e7\u0131k tutuluyor.<\/p>\n
“Norve\u00e7 katili” lakapl\u0131 Breivik, \u00fclkesini M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan korumak i\u00e7in ter\u00f6r eylemlerinin gerekli oldu\u011funu savunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
– Hapishane ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan \u015fikayet\u00e7i oldu<\/p>\n
Tutuklu bulundu\u011fu hapishanenin ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan 2015’te \u015fikayet ederek \u00f6l\u00fcm orucuna ba\u015flama tehdidinde bulunan Brevik, 2016’da da Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin iki h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc ihlali etti\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle Norve\u00e7 devletinden \u015fikayet\u00e7i olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Duru\u015fman\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 salonda kelep\u00e7elerinin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Nazi selam\u0131 veren Breivik, cezaevi ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n “i\u015fkence” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyadan yal\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ortamda tutulmas\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin ihlali oldu\u011funu savunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k ofisinden yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, standart ve uygulamalarla ilgili var\u0131lan resmi anla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, Breivik’in hapishane \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n “izin verilen s\u0131n\u0131rlar dahilinde iyi” oldu\u011fu kaydedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca Oslo b\u00f6lge mahkemesi, 20 Nisan 2016’da Breivik’in \u015fikayetlerine ili\u015fkin karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Breivik’in ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in yeterince \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011fine h\u00fckmeden mahkeme, mahkumun \u00f6zel hayat\u0131na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011fine ili\u015fkin \u015fikayeti ise kabul etmemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Norve\u00e7 h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Oslo b\u00f6lge mahkemesinin, ayn\u0131 y\u0131l 26 Nisan’da Breivik’in insani haklar\u0131n\u0131n yetkililer taraf\u0131ndan ihlal edildi\u011fine h\u00fckmeden karar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik temyiz ba\u015fvurusunda bulunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Breivik’in h\u00fck\u00fcmete kar\u015f\u0131 kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 “insan haklar\u0131 ihlali” davas\u0131nda Norve\u00e7 Y\u00fcksek \u0130stinaf Mahkemesi 1 Mart 2017’de, Breivik’in haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edilmedi\u011fine h\u00fckmetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6ylece Breivik’in cezaevi ko\u015fullar\u0131yla ilgili yerel mahkemenin lehte ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar, bir \u00fcst mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan bozulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
– A\u0130HM de ba\u015fvuruyu reddetti<\/p>\n
Breivik, Haziran 2018’de tutukluluk ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fi iddias\u0131yla Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi’ne (A\u0130HM) ba\u015fvuru yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ancak mahkeme a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 ter\u00f6ristin ba\u015fvurusunu reddetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Mahkemeden yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Breivik’in tutukluluk ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n 1950 tarihli Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin herhangi bir maddesini ihlal etmedi\u011fi, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verildi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
– 2022’de \u015fartl\u0131 tahliye talebi reddedildi<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 Anders Behring Breivik \u015fartl\u0131 tahliye talebiyle 18 Ocak 2022’de hakim kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, Breivik’in i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7la ilgili hen\u00fcz hi\u00e7bir pi\u015fmanl\u0131k emaresi g\u00f6stermedi\u011fini belirtirken, toplu katliam\u0131n kurbanlar\u0131n\u0131n aileleri Breivik’in duru\u015fmay\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 fikirlerini sunmak i\u00e7in kullanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik endi\u015felerini dile getirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Breivik’in \u015fartl\u0131 tahliye talebiyle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 mahkemede bilirki\u015fi olarak yer alan psikiyatr Randi Rosenqvist, mahkumun halen toplum i\u00e7in tehlikeli oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc payla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcvenlik gerek\u00e7esiyle Skien hapishanesinin spor salonunda yap\u0131lan mahkemede yarg\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131n \u015fiddete meyilli bir militan olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fi Breivik, su\u00e7 eyleminden h\u00fck\u00fcm giyen bir ki\u015finin bunu tekrar yapmayaca\u011f\u0131na dair garanti veremeyece\u011fini, bunun toplumun kendisine ikinci bir \u015fans tan\u0131y\u0131p tan\u0131mamas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Savc\u0131 Hulda Karlsdottir, Breivik’in mahkemede “ger\u00e7ek pi\u015fmanl\u0131k g\u00f6stermedi\u011fini” ve oradaki davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir “PR g\u00f6sterisi”nin par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydederek Breivik’in “hala \u00e7ok tehlikeli bir adam” oldu\u011funu ifade etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Karlsdottir, Norve\u00e7 yasalar\u0131n\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi \u015fekilde 10 y\u0131l daha hapis yatt\u0131ktan sonra serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmak i\u00e7in zay\u0131f bir aday oldu\u011funu, “Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n net g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne g\u00f6re, Breivik’in \u015fartl\u0131 tahliye talebinin kabul edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini” ifade etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Breivik’in \u015fartl\u0131 tahliye talebi 1 \u015eubat’ta Norve\u00e7 mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan reddedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
– 2019’da \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 manifestosu sat\u0131\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131<\/p>\n
Breivik, hapishanede kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde 1998’de lise e\u011fitimini yar\u0131da b\u0131rakarak ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Oslo Ticaret Okulunda gerekli derslerini tamamlay\u0131p diplomas\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f ve \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimine ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in Oslo \u00dcniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne ba\u015fvurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Norve\u00e7li ter\u00f6ristin hapishanede yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 metinlerinden olu\u015fan “2083 Avrupa Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirgesi” isimli \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 manifestosunun bas\u0131larak 2019’da Adlibris sitesi \u00fczerinden \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyurulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, 22 Temmuz 2011’de Oslo ve Ut\u00f6ya Adas\u0131’ndaki sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla 77 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcren Breivik’in ter\u00f6r eylemlerine engel olunamamas\u0131n\u0131, Norve\u00e7 polisinin sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan gelebilecek sald\u0131r\u0131lara odaklanmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 ter\u00f6rist Anders Behring Breivik’in Oslo’daki bombalama eyleminde 8, Ut\u00f6ya Adas\u0131’ndaki sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda ise 69 ki\u015fi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"coauthors":[92],"class_list":["post-90946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-norvec"],"yoast_head":"\n